What is a degausser (bulk eraser)?
A degausser is a fast, efficient way to remove all audio, video and
data signals from magnetic storage media such as tapes or hard drives.
Why can't I just re-record over the media?
Magnetic Media is made of oxide or metal particles that are orientated
into a series of lines, which make up the signals.
When you re-record only the particles that make up the new signals
are re-arranged. This leaves some particles in the original orientation,
which causes spurious signals.
This can cause bad sound and picture quality on broadcast tapes and
read and re-write errors on data tapes.
Why can't I run the media through my recorder using the erase button?
Erasing on a recorder ties up an expensive piece of equipment for
maybe hours and puts unnecessary wear on the heads and drive mechanism.
A degausser will give a deeper, more even erasure in seconds.
Why shouldn't I re-format my media on my computer?
Formatting can take many minutes; making the computer in operative
and putting unnecessary wear on an expensive piece of equipment. When
re-formatting media it is possible for tracks to be missed, this could
cause read and re-write errors. A degausser will completely clear
your media of all data in seconds.
What makes a degausser erasure so good?
In the manufacture of magnetic media one of the last production processes
is for all magnetic media to be degaussed. This ensures that all the
particles are orientated completely at random leaving the media free
of any spurious signals.By degaussing magnetic media before re-using
you are returning it to its original condition with all the particles
orientated at random.
What are the benefits?
1: For the radio and television broadcast industry expensive media
can be re-used many times, making cost effective savings.
2: For the computer industry, storage media can be used many times
without read or re-write errors.
3: For security old storage media can be thrown away completely free
of any sensitive information.
4: Magnetic media duplicators can re-cycle over runs and returns
What sort of erasure levels can I expect to get?
Using tape industry standard test:
-90dB on magnetic media up to 750 Oe
-75dB on magnetic media up to 1500 Oe
What type of degausser do I want?
The type of degausser needed is very much dependent on three main
factors:
1. The type of magnetic media being used.
2. The amount of media to be erased in a given period.
3. Are they a single or multi type media user?
Magnetic media comes in many different energy values and types. But
as far as degaussers are concerned we can narrow this down to two
types.
1. Oxide based media with an oersted value up to 750 Oersted (Oe)
2. Metal based media with an oersted value up to 1500 Oersted (Oe)
Here we have four basic types:
1. Manual or automatic with limited duty cycle for media up to 750
Oe.
2. Automatic with continuous duty cycle for media up to 750 Oe.
3. Manual or automatic with limited duty cycle for media up to 1500
Oe.
4. Automatic with continuous duty cycle for media up to 1500 Oe.
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